下面我们来看看关于启动mysql出错:Can't find messagefile '/usr/share/mysql/errmsg.sys出错问题的解决办法吧.
启动数据库出现错误,错误信息是:
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[ERROR] Can't find messagefile '/usr/share/mysql/errmsg.sys'
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root@debian:/usr/local# /etc/init.d/mysql3306 start
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Starting MySQL
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...The server quit without updating PID file (/home/www/mysql/m3306/mysql3306.pid). ... failed!
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root@debian:/usr/local/mysql3306# cat /home/www/mysql/m3306/mysql3306.err
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120102 14:11:58 mysqld_safe Starting mysqld daemon with databases from /home/www/mysql/m3306
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120102 14:11:58 [ERROR] Can't find messagefile '/usr/share/mysql/errmsg.sys'
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120102 14:11:58 [Note] Plugin 'FEDERATED' is disabled.
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120102 14:11:58 InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled
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120102 14:11:58 InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins
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120102 14:11:58 InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.3
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120102 14:11:58 InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO
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120102 14:11:58 InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 128.0M
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120102 14:11:58 InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
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120102 14:11:58 InnoDB: highest supported file format is Barracuda.
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120102 14:11:58 InnoDB: Waiting for the background threads to start
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120102 14:11:59 InnoDB: 1.1.8 started; log sequence number 1595675
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120102 14:11:59 [ERROR] Aborting
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120102 14:11:59 InnoDB: Starting shutdown...
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120102 14:12:00 InnoDB: Shutdown completed; log sequence number 1595675
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120102 14:12:00 [Note]
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120102 14:12:00 mysqld_safe mysqld from pid file /home/www/mysql/m3306/mysql3306.pid ended
解决方法是:
root@debian:/usr/local# vi mysql3306/my.cnf
加入language配置项,由于我是使用二进制分发包进行安装的,而默认的情况下,mysql会到/usr/local/mysql/share/english下查找该文件,但由于我的mysql安装路径 为/usr/local/mysql3306/,所以如下:
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[mysqld]
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pid-file = /home/www/mysql/m3306/mysql3306.pid
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log-error = /home/www/mysql/m3306/mysql3306.err
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language = /usr/local/mysql3306/share/english #此处为language配置项
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port = 3306
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socket = /tmp/mysql3306.sock
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basedir = /usr/local/mysql3306
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datadir = /home/www/mysql/m3306
重新启动:
root@debian:/usr/local# /etc/init.d/mysql3306 start
Starting MySQL
已成功启动.