class Base {
 public function __construct() {
  echo "Base contructor!", PHP_EOL;
 }
}

class Child {
 public function __construct() {
  parent::__construct();
  echo "Child contructor!", PHP_EOL;
 }
}

new Child;
// 输出：
// Base contructor!
// Child contructor!

有了static的静态延迟绑定功能，可以在运行时动态确定归属的类。例如：
class Base {
 public function __construct() {
  echo "Base constructor!", PHP_EOL;
 }

 public static function getSelf() {
  return new self();
 }

 public static function getInstance() {
  return new static();
 }

 public function selfFoo() {
  return self::foo();
 }

 public function staticFoo() {
  return static::foo();
 }

 public function thisFoo() {
  return $this->foo();
 }

 public function foo() {
  echo "Base Foo!", PHP_EOL;
 }
}

class Child extends Base {
 public function __construct() {
  echo "Child constructor!", PHP_EOL;
 }

 public function foo() {
  echo "Child Foo!", PHP_EOL;
 }
}

$base = Child::getSelf();
$child = Child::getInstance();

$child->selfFoo();
$child->staticFoo();
$child->thisFoo();
Child constructor!

Base Foo!

Child Foo!

Child Foo!

parent、self、static三个关键字联合在一起看挺有意思，分别指向父类、当前类、子类，有点“过去、现在、未来”的味道。槽点


$class = static::class;
return $this instanceof $class;
// 或者这样：
return $this instanceof static;When to use self over $this?总结

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