作者：!angel  www.hackbase.com

工作原因偶配置sambs 服务器的时候比较多,所以写下来和大家共同探讨一下.本文是针对red hat linux 9 samba server的配置.希望能对像我一样的小菜有点帮助.本文没有什么技术含量.本人涉及linux的造诣不深,还请各位指教.
  samba server的配置文件在/etc/samba/下的smb.conf打开一个终端中输入: gedit /etc/samba/smb.conf 也可以用vi编辑.由于文件太长,我把个人认为没有用的东东删除了,主要是一些注释.下面偶解释一下主要字段的意思.由于我的这个文件配置过了,可能你的机器和我的不一样.
======================= Global Settings =====================================
[global]                       file://设置samba服务整体环境
    workgroup = hackase         file://设置工作组名
    server string = angel server   file://服务器的名说明

;   hosts allow = 192.168.1. 192.168.2. 127. file://限制可访问此服务的IP范围,默认是全部                        
                                允许的,要是想设设置去掉前面的";"
    printcap name = /etc/printcap file://打印机配置文件
    load printers = yes       file://是否共享打印机

# bsd, sysv, plp, lprng, aix, hpux, qnx, cups
    printing = cups file://打印机的类型.标准打印机类型包括以上几种.

; guest account = pcguest       file://pcguest为用户名.可改去掉前边的";"让用户以
                        pcguest身份匿名登录,但保证/etc/passwd中有此人.

    log file = /var/log/samba/%m.log   file://为登录服务器的用户建立不同的日志文件.

    max log size = 0         file://日志文件的大小,"0"代表无限制

    file://以下是smb.conf文件对服务器安全级别的设置
   
    security = SHARE file://安全性的级别共四种.share、user、server、domain

;   password server = <NT-Server-Name> 密码验证服务器.

;   password level = 8 file://密码级别
;   username level = 8

    encrypt passwords = yes   file://用户密码加密,当然也可以不加密
   
    smb passwd file = /etc/samba/smbpasswd file://将密码服务器设置为samba server.需
                                要这个东东来指定验证文件.这个是文件
                                的路径,如果samba server是指定的win  
                                server这个不须要

;   ssl CA certFile = /usr/share/ssl/certs/ca-bundle.crt

    unix password sync = Yes
    passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
    passwd chat = *New*password* %n *Retype*new*password* %n *passwd:*all*authentication*tokens*updated*successfully*

    pam password change = yes

; username map = /etc/samba/smbusers   file://如果每个windows用户在samba服务器中有帐户这
                            个可以不设
;   include = /etc/samba/smb.conf.%m

  obey pam restrictions = yes

;   interfaces = 192.168.12.2/24 192.168.13.2/24   如果多网段要在这里列出

;   remote announce = 192.168.1.255 192.168.2.44

;   local master = no

;   os level = 33

;   domain master = yes

;   preferred master = yes

;   domain logons = yes

;   logon script = %m.bat

;   logon script = %U.bat

;   logon path = \%LProfiles\%U

;   wins support = yes file://wins server支持

;   wins server = w.x.y.z

;   wins proxy = yes file://wins 代理设置

    dns proxy = no   file://dns代理设置

; preserve case = no
; short preserve case = no

; default case = lower

; case sensitive = no

#============================ Share Definitions ==============================
[homes]   file://用户访问自已目录的设置
    comment = Home Directories file://说明(以下同理)
    browseable = no//设定目录可不可以别人浏览
    writeable = yes//用户写入自己的权限
    valid users = %S
    create mode = 0664
    directory mode = 0775

; [netlogon]   file://此段域用户登录目录设置
;   comment = Network Logon Service
;   path = /usr/local/samba/lib/netlogon
;   guest ok = yes
;   writable = no
;   share modes = no

;[Profiles]
;   path = /usr/local/samba/profiles
;   browseable = no
;   guest ok = yes

[printers] file://打印机设置
    comment = All Printers
    path = /var/spool/samba
    browseable = no

    printable = yes

;[tmp]   file://用户共享资源设置
;   comment = Temporary file space
;   path = /tmp   file://可以自定义目录,去掉前边的";"就OK了
;   read only = no file://是否只读或可写
;   public = yes

;[public]   file://用户共享资源设置
;   comment = Public Stuff
;   path = /home/samba
;   public = yes
;   writable = yes
;   printable = no
;   write list = @staff

;[fredsprn]
;   comment = Freds Printer
;   valid users = fred
;   path = /home/fred
;   printer = freds_printer
;   public = no
;   writable = no
;   printable = yes

;[fredsdir]
;   comment