apacheBench 主要是用来测试阿帕奇服务器执行效率用的。安装好apache服务器套件后,进入bin目录,就可以找到该可执行文件ab.exe。
ApacheBench可以针对某一特定URL模拟出连续的联机请求,同时还可以仿真出同时间点个数相同的联机请求,因而利用 ApacheBench 可帮助我们在网站开发期间仿真实际上线可能的情况,利用仿真出来的数据做为调整服务器设定或程序的依据。
ab用法如下
Usage: ab [options] [http[s]://]hostname[:port]/path
Options are:
-n requests Number of requests to perform #请求次数
-c concurrency Number of multiple requests to make #同一时间发出多少个请求(并行连接)
-t timelimit Seconds to max. wait for responses
-p postfile File containing data to POST
-T content-type Content-type header for POSTing
-v verbosity How much troubleshooting info to print
-w Print out results in HTML tables
-i Use HEAD instead of GET
-x attributes String to insert as table attributes
-y attributes String to insert as tr attributes
-z attributes String to insert as td or th attributes
-C attribute Add cookie, eg. 'Apache=1234. (repeatable)
-H attribute Add Arbitrary header line, eg. 'Accept-Encoding: gzip'
Inserted after all normal header lines. (repeatable)
-A attribute Add Basic WWW Authentication, the attributes
are a colon separated username and password.
-P attribute Add Basic Proxy Authentication, the attributes
are a colon separated username and password.
-X proxy:port Proxyserver and port number to use
-V Print version number and exit
-k Use HTTP KeepAlive feature
-d Do not show percentiles served table.
-S Do not show confidence estimators and warnings.
-g filename Output collected data to gnuplot format file.
-e filename Output CSV file with percentages served
-s Use httphotoshop/ target=_blank class=infotextkey>ps instead of HTTP (SSL)
-h Display usage information (this message)
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